St. Lucia is renowned for its natural beauty, but it also boasts a rich history that can be explored through several significant sites. Here are five must-visit historical landmarks:
- Pigeon Island National Landmark: Located off the northwest coast, it played a pivotal role in the 18th-century battles between the French and the British. Pigeon Island is among St Lucia’s most historical sites. The 44-acre island was once separated from the mainland, its only connection being a causeway. It was later turned into a National Park.
- Morne Fortune: Overlooking Castries, this site was a key military stronghold in the colonial era. It changed hands multiple times between the French and British during the 18th and 19th centuries.
- Derek Walcott Square: A cultural hub in Castries named after the Nobel Laureate. The square is situated in the heart of Castries and is a known historical hub. It is also adorned with statues of historically prominent St Lucian Figures and plaques.
- La Toc Battery: A well-preserved fortification south of Castries. The battery was once part of a vast defense network used in the colonial era to safeguard the territory. Visitors can gain a look into military engineering of that era. As a bonus, visitors can also experience panoramic views from the location.
- Balenbouche Estate: A 19th-century sugar plantation on the southwest coast, offering a glimpse into the island’s colonial past. The estate has been preserved by the Lawaetz family, who have had ownership for more than a century. It also features visitor accommodation and arranged cultural events, making it a well-placed immersive experience.
Source: Loop St. Lucia
Photo credit: adequatetravel.com
